1H-imidazolium, 1-acetyl-3-methyl-, chloride Product Description
Basic Information
Chinese Name: 1-acetyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride
CAS No.: 143314-17-4
Molecular Formula: C₆H₉ClN₂O
Molecular Weight: 160.60 g/mol
Structural Features: Ionic compound containing imidazole ring, 1st nitrogen atom connected to acetyl group (-COCH₃), 3rd nitrogen atom connected to methyl group (-CH₃), chloride ion (Cl⁻) as counter ion.
Physical and Chemical Properties
Appearance and Properties: White to off-white crystalline powder or solid at room temperature, strong hygroscopicity.
Melting Point: About 140-145℃ (decomposition)
Solubility: Easily soluble in polar solvents such as water, methanol, ethanol, etc., and low solubility in non-polar solvents.
Ionic properties: As an ionic liquid precursor or intermediate, it has good thermal stability and polarity, and can conduct electricity in the molten state or solution.
Safety information
Hazard overview:
May be irritating to the skin and eyes, and inhalation or accidental swallowing may cause respiratory or digestive tract discomfort;
It has strong hygroscopicity and is easily deliquescent when exposed to air, so protection is required.
Protective measures:
Wear gloves and goggles during operation and use in a well-ventilated environment;
Avoid direct contact with skin and mucous membranes. If contact occurs, rinse with plenty of water in time.
Uses
Ionic liquid synthesis: As an intermediate for the preparation of functionalized ionic liquids, such as acetyl-functionalized imidazole ionic liquids, it is often used in organic synthesis, catalytic reactions or as a solvent.
Organic synthesis intermediate: Used in the synthesis of drugs, pesticides and fine chemicals, functional groups can be introduced through reactions such as acylation and alkylation.
Materials science: It has potential applications in polymer modification, electrolyte materials and other fields, and its ionic properties are used to improve material properties.
Storage conditions
Store in a sealed, dry, cool place, avoid moisture and high temperature. It is recommended to store in an inert gas environment (such as nitrogen) to prevent water absorption and deterioration.
Waste disposal
As chemical waste, it needs to be collected and handed over to a professional treatment agency for harmless disposal according to local regulations to avoid direct discharge into the environment.